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I didnt realize till the other day that I have never shown a schema for a standard power supply. Shown below is a supply that will use any of the LM78XX series of voltage regulators. The transformer in the schema will vary depending on which regulator you use. For voltages from 5 to 12 use a transformer with output of 18vac. With voltages from 15 to 24 use a transformer of 30vac. The first capacitor in the schema may need to vary if you are supplying more current to the load. Typically it will be 2000uf for every amp of current.